According To Emile Durkheim, What Drives People To Commit Suicide?

SUI CAEDERE : THE VOLUNTARY DECISION TO TAKE ONES OWN LIFEIntroductionThe word self-annihilation comes from the Latin word SUI CAEDERE meaning to kill onenessself . Emile Durkheim defines self-destruction as term applied to alone cases of death resulting directly or indirectly from a positive or negative turn of the victim himself , which he knows will produce this result (Durkheim 1982 , 110It is a popular belief that since self-annihilation is self-inflicted , thusly the phenomenon must be a product of a psycheised various(prenominal) ratiocination . notwithstanding Durkheim argues that the self-annihilation phenomenon is ultimately a consequence of both personal decision , and the inter exploition of the single(a) within the corporation where the various(prenominal) belongs . Moreover , Durkheim s con assert s that the felo-de-se incidence is in direct relation with social subgroup . Meaning , the incidence of self-destruction is influenced by holiness brotherly class , race , and urbane status and perhaps pull d stimulate influenced by the state of the bon ton where the separate belongsDurkheim classified self-annihilation into four major types : selfish , Altruistic Anomic and FatalisticEgoistic SuicideEgoistic suicide occurs when an individual has vulnerable or weak links with the caller-up . Meaning , the individual is non heavily desegregated into the bon ton . The escapesome assimilation of the individual means that there are fewer control mechanisms in place that could pr eccentric suicide . It may be that the individual has few or no support groups at all . This disintegration of the individual from the union causes him to depend less on the group and more on himself thus triggering himself to nullify the mean(prenominal) societal expectation from him as an individual . He then begins to see his acti! on in the light of his own unavowed interestEgoistic Suicide primarily occurs with grass widows and widowers . In the type that one loses a spouse , the widower or divorcee has to again exploit to integrate himself to the party since the change in civil status can lead to disruption in societal shoes .

Those who were not able to fully integrate themselves in the society with their new status deplete higher(prenominal) incidence of suicideReligion is one fashion model of social control for an individual to prevent suicide . According to Durkheim , the degree of the religion s execration of the act of suicide induces an individual to preserve his life . For employment , Catholic beliefs wield that an individual who dies of suicide will take eternal condemnation , and because of this belief a Catholic would have a lesser probability of suicide . However , in Japanese Bushido society , suicide is viewed as a form of an honorable act - a graceful exit . This mindset regarding suicide no doubt drives Japanese to take their own lives in the event that they suffer definitive disgrace in the societyHowever , even if the individual is part of a religion that denounces suicide , if he has no connection or relationship with the society in that sacred group , then the religion desert to become a form of control . Beyond religion itself , the degree of social interaction that the religion provides to an individual also...If you fate to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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